An unknown man with his head bowed, a piano, a rough voice that wavers: When Marco Masini sang «Disperato» in Sanremo in 1990, he distilled the sheer despair of an entire young generation into just over four minutes. «Disperato» tells of anger, guilt, and the longing for a way out that refuses to come—so raw that the festival organizers toned down parts of the lyrics. To this day, the song is considered Masini’s breakthrough and one of the most intense debuts in Italian pop history.
Profile
- Artist: Marco Masini (born in Florence in 1964)
- Published: 1990, on the debut album *Marco Masini* (Ricordi)
- Lyrics / Music: Marco Masini, Giancarlo Bigazzi, and Giuseppe „Beppe“ Dati
- Genre: Rock ballad with gospel influences
- Special features: Winner of the Newcomer Category at the 1990 Sanremo Festival, including the Critics' Award
The Story Behind the Song
Marco Masini, born in 1964 in Florence, grew up surrounded by music: his mother was a pianist; he had a toy piano at age three; and he wanted to play himself from an early age. He dropped out of school at 16, which caused conflict at home—years that later gave rise to the pent-up anger expressed in his songs. The producer and songwriter became the key figure who opened doors for him Giancarlo Bigazzi, who had already worked with big names like Umberto Tozzi and Raf and took Masini under his wing.
Together with Bigazzi and Giuseppe „Beppe“ Dati Masini wrote «Disperato» and entered it in the Newcomer category at the 40th Sanremo Festival in 1990. The song was a hit there: Masini won the Newcomer category and, on top of that, the Critics' Award. Among the established stars, the Pooh won that year with «Uomini soli»; but the real talk of the town was the young man from Florence with the somber song.
The success continued well beyond the festival. As a single, «Disperato» climbed as high as 6th place and remained in the Top 20 for over seven months—from March to October 1990. In the Italian year-end charts, the song reached number 10. The debut album of the same name, *Marco Masini*, cemented the singer’s reputation and laid the foundation for a career that continues to this day.
What is «Disperato» about?
«Disperato»—literally „desperate“—is the portrait of a young man at rock bottom. A love has ended, and all that remains is a tangled web of anger, guilt, and emptiness. The narrator endures a night with no way out and tries to fill the inner void with dubious means—only to realize that it doesn’t get him any further.
What makes the song so haunting is the intensity with which Masini sings of this hopelessness: a rock ballad with gospel undertones, sung in a solemn tone and then almost screaming. Instead of indulging in self-pity, «Disperato» lays bare the raw nerve of youthful despair—so directly that tens of thousands immediately recognized themselves in it.
Lyrics & Meaning
Because the text is protected by copyright, we will not reproduce the verses line by line here, but will explain their imagery and meaning in general terms.
The Beginning throws you right into the middle of a sleepless night: The narrator is alone, distraught, unable to find peace. Everything revolves around a lost love and the question of how things could have come to this in the first place.
The Chorus The title word comes across like a cry: „disperato“—desperate. It is less a description than a state into which the singer works himself up until the word itself becomes an outlet.
One prominent spot shows how the narrator turns to drugs to numb the pain for a few hours—and how futile this attempt to escape ultimately is. It was precisely these images that caused a stir at the festival (more on that below).
To put it in my own words, «Disperato» tells the story of a person who hits rock bottom and yet, caught between anger and exhaustion, still reaches for a glimmer of hope. The despair is real—but it’s voiced, and that alone is a first step toward recovery.
«Disperato» on video
Above, you can see «Disperato» by Marco Masini in an official live recording that really brings out all the drama of the song—the quiet verse, the explosive chorus, the raw voice.
The historic moment of 1990 takes on yet another dimension: The following video shows «Disperato» performed live by Marco Masini at the 1990 Sanremo Festival – that performance that started it all and for which he had to tone down a few lines of the lyrics.
«You can also stream »Disperato”—for example, on Spotify and Apple Music.
That's what makes this song special
- Censorship at the festival: Parts of the lyrics openly alluded to drug use. The Sanremo organizers had certain words removed, and one jury member initially rejected the song outright. For the live performance, Masini altered the controversial passages, while the studio version retained the original, more explicit language.
- Double victory: «In 1990, »Disperato” not only won the newcomer category at Sanremo but also the Critics’ Award—a rare combination for a debut artist.
- The reputation of the „bringer of misfortune“: Masini’s dark, unflinching songs soon earned him the absurd reputation of being a bad luck charm. A TV sketch and rumors took on a life of their own to such an extent that the singer even withdrew from the public eye for several years in the early 2000s. It wasn’t until his victory at Sanremo in 2004 with «L’uomo volante» that the curse was finally broken.
- Music Before Image: Even at his debut, Masini defied advice to make a spectacle of himself. He presented himself in a deliberately understated manner—the music was meant to speak for itself.
- Beyond the border: A Spanish-language version of the song, titled «Desesperado,» was also released.
Conclusion
«Disperato» is not an easy song to listen to—and that is precisely what makes it so great. In 1990, a 25-year-old took the stage at the country’s biggest venue and sang about despair with such honesty that countless people recognized it as their own. The scandal surrounding the toned-down lyrics and his double victory at Sanremo turned an unknown artist into one of the most distinctive voices in Italian pop overnight. If you want to discover more great, dramatic ballads, check out our story on «Bella senz’anima» by Riccardo Cocciante.



















