{"id":333596,"date":"2026-07-28T21:20:29","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T19:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/italien.news\/uncategorized\/pressefreiheit-italien\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T22:20:36","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T20:20:36","slug":"persvrijheid-italie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/medien-presse\/pressefreiheit-italien\/","title":{"rendered":"Persvrijheid in Itali\u00eb: situatie, ranglijst en kritiek"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\" id=\"wpb-content-root\"><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"   style=\"height: 32px\"><span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p>Itali\u00eb is een gevestigde democratie met een diverse pers \u2013 en staat toch onder toezicht wat betreft de persvrijheid. In de ranglijst van Reporters Without Borders is het land de laatste tijd aanzienlijk gezakt. Deze gids zet de cijfers op een rijtje en legt uit waar het debat over gaat.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>De cijfers: 56e plaats in 2026<\/h2>\n<p>In de <strong>Ranglijst van persvrijheid 2026<\/strong> Volgens Reporters Without Borders (RSF) staat Itali\u00eb op <strong>Plaats 56<\/strong> van 180 landen. De trend is duidelijk negatief:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2024: 46e plaats<\/li>\n<li>2025: 49e plaats<\/li>\n<li>2026: 56e plaats<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Daarmee staat Itali\u00eb op de laatste plaats in West-Europa. Ter vergelijking: wereldwijd staat de persvrijheid volgens RSF in 2026 op de <strong>laagste niveau sinds de invoering van de index 25 jaar geleden<\/strong> bereikt \u2013 de daling in Itali\u00eb maakt dus deel uit van een wereldwijde trend, maar valt op in vergelijking met de rest van West-Europa.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>De belangrijkste punten van kritiek<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Intimidatiezaken<\/h3>\n<p>De meest genoemde punten zijn <strong>ongegronde rechtszaken<\/strong> tegen journalisten (<em>roekeloze ruzie<\/em>, (internationaal bekend als SLAPP). Daarbij gaat het niet zozeer om het winnen van de zaak, maar om het uitputten van de tegenpartij: zelfs kansloze rechtszaken kosten tijd en geld \u2013 vooral voor kleine redacties en freelancejournalisten.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Bedreigingen door de georganiseerde misdaad<\/h3>\n<p>Itali\u00eb heeft een internationaal geprezen traditie van onderzoeksjournalistiek tegen de maffia \u2013 en betaalt daar een prijs voor. Enkele tientallen journalisten leven onder <strong>Politiebegeleiding<\/strong>, omdat ze verslag doen van de georganiseerde misdaad.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Politieke invloed op de RAI<\/h3>\n<p>De bezetting van leidinggevende en redactionele functies bij de publieke omroep <a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/media-pers\/tv-radio-italie\/\">RAI<\/a> volgt traditioneel de politieke meerderheden \u2013 critici spreken van <em>Verkaveling<\/em>, de verdeling van posten onder de partijen. Bij elke regeringswisseling laait het debat opnieuw op; alle politieke kampen worden hierdoor geraakt.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Concentratie van eigendom<\/h3>\n<p>Veel mediabedrijven zijn eigendom van industri\u00eble concerns of families met belangen buiten de journalistiek \u2013 zie <a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/media-pers\/nieuwsagentschappen-in-italie\/\">Nieuwsagentschappen<\/a> en <a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/media-pers\/dagbladen-in-italie\/\">Dagbladen<\/a>. Dit roept vragen op over de onafhankelijkheid, ook al zijn er redactionele statuten bedoeld om dit tegen te gaan.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div  class=\"jeg_postblock_3 jeg_postblock jeg_module_hook jeg_pagination_disable jeg_col_3o3 jnews_module__0_6af1c78f50d9f  jeg_pb_boxed    with-format-icon\" data-unique=\"jnews_module__0_6af1c78f50d9f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_posts jeg_block_container\">\n                \n                <div class=\"jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag\">\n                <article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_2 format-standard\">\n                <div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n                    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/medien-presse\/medien-in-italien-ueberblick\/\" aria-label=\"Lees het artikel: Media in Itali\u00eb: een overzicht van de pers, persbureaus en nieuwsportalen\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Verschillende Italiaanse dagbladen als onderwerp voor een persoverzicht\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/italienische-Zeitungen-Foto-Canva.com_-350x250.avif\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/italienische-Zeitungen-Foto-Canva.com_-350x250.avif 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/italienische-Zeitungen-Foto-Canva.com_-120x86.avif 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/italienische-Zeitungen-Foto-Canva.com_-750x536.avif 750w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/italienische-Zeitungen-Foto-Canva.com_-1140x815.avif 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n                    <h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/medien-presse\/medien-in-italien-ueberblick\/\">Media in Itali\u00eb: een overzicht van de pers, persbureaus en nieuwsportalen<\/a>\n                    <\/h3>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/medien-presse\/medien-in-italien-ueberblick\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> 28 juli 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n                    <div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n                        <p>Een overzicht van het Italiaanse medialandschap: persbureaus, dagbladen, regionale pers, onlineportalen, tv en radio, sport- en economische pers, en de stand van zaken op het gebied van persvrijheid.<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/article>\n            <\/div>\n                <div class='module-overlay'>\n\t\t\t\t    <div class='preloader_type preloader_dot'>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader dot\">\n\t\t\t\t            <span><\/span><span><\/span><span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t       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class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>Wat voor Itali\u00eb spreekt<\/h2>\n<p>Eerlijkheid houdt ook in dat je de andere kant bekijkt: Itali\u00eb heeft een <strong>een levendig, strijdlustig publiek<\/strong>, een breed spectrum aan meningen van links tot rechts, een goed functionerende rechterlijke macht, sterke onderzoeksredacties en de beroepsvereniging van journalisten (<em>Orde van Journalisten<\/em>) en de vakbond FNSI. Censuur in de klassieke zin van het woord bestaat niet; kritiek op de regering en de machthebbers wordt dagelijks en ongehinderd gepubliceerd.<\/p>\n<p>Ook de beoordeling zelf is omstreden: de RSF-index combineert enqu\u00eates onder deskundigen met geregistreerde geweldsincidenten, wat de schommelingen tussen de jaren kan verklaren. Hij meet dus eerder een <strong>Klimaat<\/strong> als een exacte grootheid.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>Wat dit voor jou als lezer betekent<\/h2>\n<p>Niet: \u201eJe kunt de Italiaanse media niet vertrouwen.\u201c Maar: Lees, net als overal <strong>verschillende bronnen met een uiteenlopende invalshoek<\/strong>. Persbureaus (zoals ansa.it) geven de naakte feiten weer, kranten bieden de context \u2013 en als je kijkt naar wie de eigenaar is, kun je een standpunt beter inschatten. Dat is precies waarvoor onze <a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/nl\/media-pers\/overzicht-van-de-media-in-italie\/\">Overzicht van het medialandschap<\/a> bedoeld.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>Wat je nu kunt doen<\/h2>\n<p>Neem bij controversi\u00eble onderwerpen twee minuten extra de tijd: een persbericht voor de feiten, twee kranten met verschillende standpunten voor de interpretatie. Wie zich er dieper in wil verdiepen, vindt de actuele landenbeoordeling rechtstreeks bij Reporters Without Borders.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"   style=\"height: 32px\"><span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div  class=\"jeg_block_heading jeg_block_heading_6 jeg_alignleft jnews_module__1_6af1c78f5255a\">\n                <h3 class=\"jeg_block_title\"><span>FAQ - Veelgestelde vragen over de persvrijheid in Itali\u00eb<\/span><\/h3>\n                \n            <\/div><div  class='jnews-faq-wrapper jnews_module__2_6af1c78f526ef style-4'>\n\t\t\t\t    \n        <div class=\"list-wrapper expand\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Op welke plaats staat Itali\u00eb wat betreft persvrijheid?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Op welke plaats staat Itali\u00eb wat betreft persvrijheid?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\">\n                <p>Op de ranglijst van Reporters Without Borders voor 2026 staat het land op plaats 56 van de 180 landen \u2013 na plaats 49 (2025) en plaats 46 (2024).<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"FAQ openen\/sluiten: Waarom is Itali\u00eb gezakt?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Waarom is Itali\u00eb achterop geraakt?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Er wordt melding gemaakt van onterechte rechtszaken tegen journalisten, bedreigingen door de georganiseerde misdaad en politieke be\u00efnvloeding van de RAI.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"FAQ openen\/sluiten: Wat zijn \u201equerele temerarie\u201d?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Wat zijn \u2018querele temerarie\u2019?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Misbruik van rechtswegen, bedoeld om journalisten te ontmoedigen door hen te overbelasten met proceskosten en administratieve rompslomp \u2013 internationaal bekend als SLAPP.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Staan journalisten in Itali\u00eb onder politiebescherming?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Staan journalisten in Itali\u00eb onder politiebescherming?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Ja, enkele tientallen \u2013 vooral omdat ze verslag doen van de georganiseerde misdaad.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"FAQ openen\/sluiten: Wat betekent \u2018lottizzazione\u2019?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Wat betekent 'lottizzazione'?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>De verdeling van leidinggevende en redactionele functies bij de publieke omroep onder de politieke partijen.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"FAQ openen\/sluiten: Bestaat er censuur in Itali\u00eb?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Bestaat er censuur in Itali\u00eb?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Nee. Kritiek op de regering en de machthebbers wordt dagelijks en ongehinderd gepubliceerd; de kritiek heeft betrekking op de druk en de sfeer, niet op censuur.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Is Itali\u00eb de hekkensluiter van West-Europa?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Is Itali\u00eb de hekkensluiter van West-Europa?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Volgens de RSF-ranglijst van 2026 inderdaad \u2013 binnen West-Europa staat Itali\u00eb op de laatste plaats.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"FAQ weergeven\/verbergen: Hoe betrouwbaar is de ranglijst?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Hoe betrouwbaar is de ranglijst?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Het combineert enqu\u00eates onder deskundigen met geregistreerde gevallen van geweld en meet eerder een sfeer dan een exacte waarde \u2013 daardoor zijn jaarlijkse schommelingen mogelijk.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"FAQ weergeven: Kan ik Italiaanse media vertrouwen?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Kan ik de Italiaanse media vertrouwen?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Ja, met dezelfde zorgvuldigheid als altijd: verschillende bronnen met uiteenlopende standpunten raadplegen en de eigenaar in het oog houden.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Wie vertegenwoordigt journalisten in Itali\u00eb?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Wie vertegenwoordigt journalisten in Itali\u00eb?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>De beroepsvereniging Ordine dei Giornalisti en de vakbond FNSI.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t    <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"   style=\"height: 32px\"><span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div style=\"border: 1px solid #f1f1f1; padding: 15px;\">\n<h4>Bronnen<\/h4>\n<ol style=\"font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5;\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/country\/italy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reporters sans fronti\u00e8res \u2013 Landenprofiel Itali\u00eb (Index 2026)<\/a> (geraadpleegd in juli 2026)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.odg.it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Orde van Journalisten<\/a> (geraadpleegd in juli 2026)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fnsi.it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FNSI \u2013 Nationale Federatie van de Italiaanse Pers<\/a> (geraadpleegd in juli 2026)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Persvrijheid in Itali\u00eb: 56e plaats op de ranglijst van 2026 van Reporters Without Borders \u2013 de redenen, van intimidatiezaken en dreigementen van de maffia tot de controverse rond de RAI.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":333582,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inwp_podcast_mp3":"","inwp_podcast_apple":"","inwp_podcast_spotify":"","inwp_podcast_youtube":"","inw_restaurant_url":"","inw_restaurant_lat":"","inw_restaurant_lng":"","in_event_type":"","in_event_featured":"","in_event_teaser":"","in_event_name":"","in_event_address":"","in_event_status":"","in_event_turnus":"","inw_hotel_email":"","inw_hotel_type":"","inw_hotel_name":"","inw_hotel_street":"","inw_hotel_zip":"","inw_hotel_city":"","inw_hotel_region":"","inw_hotel_country":"","inw_hotel_phone":"","inw_hotel_url":"","inw_hotel_lat":"","inw_hotel_lng":"","inw_hotel_pricerange":"","inw_hotel_stars":"","inw_hotel_amenities":"","in_event_start":"","in_event_end":"","in_event_time":"","in_event_time_end":"","in_event_location":"","in_event_city":"","in_event_region":"","in_event_price":"","in_event_organizer":"","in_event_url":"","in_event_sort":"","in_event_sort_end":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"Platz 56 von 180: Warum Italien in der Rangliste der Pressefreiheit abgerutscht ist \u2013 Einsch\u00fcchterungsklagen, Mafia-Drohungen, Streit um die RAI \u2013 und was f\u00fcr das Land spricht.","format":"standard","jnews_video_option_group":[[]],"override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"250","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"4","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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