{"id":349358,"date":"2026-09-24T20:50:01","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T18:50:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/italien.news\/?page_id=349358"},"modified":"2026-09-24T20:50:01","modified_gmt":"2026-09-24T18:50:01","slug":"work","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben-in-italien\/arbeit\/","title":{"rendered":"Work &amp; Self-Employment"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\" id=\"wpb-content-root\"><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-hub-top\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<section class=\"inw-hub-hero\" aria-label=\"Work &amp; Self-Employment\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/StrategieFirmagruenden.webp\" class=\"lazyload\" alt=\"Strategy and Starting a Business\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" fetchpriority=\"high\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/StrategieFirmagruenden.webp\" alt=\"Strategy and Starting a Business\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" fetchpriority=\"high\"><\/noscript><\/p>\n<div class=\"inw-hub-shade\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"inw-hub-hero-content\">\n<div class=\"inw-hub-kick\">Career \u00b7 Company \u00b7 Opportunities<\/div>\n<div class=\"inw-hub-title\">Establishing a Career in Italy.<\/div>\n<p>Employment Contracts, Professional Certification, and Self-Employment: Find the guides to help you navigate your career path in Italy.<\/p>\n<nav class=\"inw-hub-chips\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><a href=\"#alle-artikel\">All Articles<\/a><a href=\"#themen\">Discover Topics<\/a><a href=\"#wissen\">Things You Should Know<\/a><a href=\"#faq\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"inw-hub-credit\">\u00a9 shutterstock.com<\/p>\n<\/section>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"themen\" class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-hub-nav\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<section>\n<div class=\"inw-hub-kick\">Getting Started<\/div>\n<h2>Discover Topics<\/h2>\n<nav class=\"inw-hub-links\" aria-label=\"Topics and Related Categories\"><a href=\"\/en\/living-in-italy-2\/\">Life in Italy<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/living-in-italy-2\/steer\/\">Taxes in Italy<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/living-in-italy-2\/insurance\/\">Health &amp; Insurance<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/emigrate-to-italy\/visa\/\">Visas &amp; Right of Residence<\/a><\/nav>\n<\/section>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"alle-artikel\" class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-hub-archive-head\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"inw-hub-kick\">Current &amp; Archive<\/div>\n<h2>All Posts<\/h2>\n<p>Latest posts first. New articles in this section appear here automatically.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"themen-archiv\" class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-hub-archive\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div  class=\"jeg_postblock_36 jeg_postblock jeg_module_hook jeg_pagination_loadmore jeg_col_3o3 jnews_module__0_6af1aabb67e9f     with-format-icon\" data-unique=\"jnews_module__0_6af1aabb67e9f\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_block_container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_posts_wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_posts jeg_load_more_flag\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/berufsanerkennung-abschluesse-italien\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Berufsanerkennung in Italien: Abschl\u00fcsse anerkennen lassen\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Courtyard of the University of Pavia\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Universitaet-Pavia-Lombardei-Italien-Foto-\u00a9-Italien.expert-by-Canva.com_-350x250.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Universitaet-Pavia-Lombardei-Italien-Foto-\u00a9-Italien.expert-by-Canva.com_-350x250.webp 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Universitaet-Pavia-Lombardei-Italien-Foto-\u00a9-Italien.expert-by-Canva.com_-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Universitaet-Pavia-Lombardei-Italien-Foto-\u00a9-Italien.expert-by-Canva.com_-750x536.webp 750w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Universitaet-Pavia-Lombardei-Italien-Foto-\u00a9-Italien.expert-by-Canva.com_-1140x815.webp 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/berufsanerkennung-abschluesse-italien\/\">Professional Recognition in Italy: Having Your Degrees Recognized<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/berufsanerkennung-abschluesse-italien\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> July 6, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Professional Recognition in Italy: How to Have Your Foreign Degree Recognized\u2014Regulated vs. Unregulated Professions, EU vs. Non-EU, CIMEA, Dichiarazione di valore...<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/pec-elektronische-rechnung-italien\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: PEC und elektronische Rechnung in Italien: der Guide\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Home office (Credits shutterstock.com)\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Homeoffice-350x250.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Homeoffice-350x250.webp 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Homeoffice-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Homeoffice-750x536.webp 750w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Homeoffice-1140x815.webp 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/pec-elektronische-rechnung-italien\/\">PEC and Electronic Invoicing in Italy: The Guide<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/pec-elektronische-rechnung-italien\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> July 6, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>PEC and Electronic Invoicing (fattura elettronica) in Italy: Mandatory for Everyone with a Partita IVA \u2013 How the SDI Works, What PEC Is...<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/arbeitsrecht-italien-vertrag\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Arbeitsrecht in Italien: Vertrag, Lohn und K\u00fcndigung\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"A hand signs an employment contract with a ballpoint pen on a wooden desk\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/arbeitsrecht-vertrag-lohn-kuendigung-pexels-7841435-350x250.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/arbeitsrecht-vertrag-lohn-kuendigung-pexels-7841435-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/arbeitsrecht-vertrag-lohn-kuendigung-pexels-7841435-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/arbeitsrecht-vertrag-lohn-kuendigung-pexels-7841435-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/arbeitsrecht-vertrag-lohn-kuendigung-pexels-7841435-750x536.jpg 750w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/arbeitsrecht-vertrag-lohn-kuendigung-pexels-7841435-1140x815.jpg 1140w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/arbeitsrecht-italien-vertrag\/\">Labor Law in Italy: Contracts, Wages, and Termination<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/arbeitsrecht-italien-vertrag\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> July 15, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Labor Law in Italy: Employment Contracts (fixed-term\/permanent), CCNL, Probationary Period, Pay Stubs (busta paga), TFR, Vacation, and How Termination (licenziamento) Works.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/rente-italien-inps\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Rente in Italien: Anspruch, INPS und Beitr\u00e4ge\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Retirees in Italy\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/RentnerItalien-1-350x250.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/RentnerItalien-1-350x250.webp 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/RentnerItalien-1-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/RentnerItalien-1-750x536.webp 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/rente-italien-inps\/\">Pensions in Italy: Eligibility, INPS, and Contributions<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/rente-italien-inps\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> June 24, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pensions in Italy: How the INPS system works, the retirement age (67 years, 20 years of contributions), early retirement, and how contribution periods from other EU countries are combined.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/naspi-arbeitslosengeld-italien\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: NASpI: Arbeitslosengeld in Italien beantragen\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Unemployment Benefits\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Arbeitslosengeld-350x250.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Arbeitslosengeld-350x250.webp 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Arbeitslosengeld-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Arbeitslosengeld-750x536.webp 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/naspi-arbeitslosengeld-italien\/\">NASpI: Applying for Unemployment Benefits in Italy<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/naspi-arbeitslosengeld-italien\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> June 24, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>NASpI \u2013 Unemployment Benefits in Italy: Who is eligible (13 weeks of contributions), how much is paid, for how long, and how...<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/job-finden-arbeiten-italien\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Finding a Job and Working in Italy\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Find a Job\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Jobfinden-350x250.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Jobfinden-350x250.webp 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Jobfinden-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Jobfinden-750x536.webp 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/job-finden-arbeiten-italien\/\">Find a Job and Work in Italy<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/job-finden-arbeiten-italien\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> July 6, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Working in Italy: Work permits for non-EU citizens (decreto flussi), job search via EURES and job portals, applying for jobs, recognition of degrees, language, and salaries.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article><article class=\"jeg_post jeg_pl_md_5  format-standard\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box_wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/partita-iva-eroeffnen\/\" aria-label=\"Read article: Registering for a Partita IVA: Becoming Self-Employed in Italy\"><div class=\"thumbnail-container animate-lazy  size-715\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/themes\/jnews\/assets\/img\/jeg-empty.png\" class=\"attachment-jnews-350x250 size-jnews-350x250 lazyload wp-post-image\" alt=\"Freelancer \u00a9 shutterstock.com\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Freelancerin-350x250.webp\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Freelancerin-350x250.webp 350w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Freelancerin-120x86.webp 120w, https:\/\/italien.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Freelancerin-750x536.webp 750w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-expand=\"700\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_category\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/category\/leben\/arbeit\/\" class=\"category-arbeit\">Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_postblock_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/partita-iva-eroeffnen\/\">Opening a Partita IVA: Becoming Self-Employed in Italy<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_meta\"><div class=\"jeg_meta_date\"><a href=\"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/leben\/arbeit\/partita-iva-eroeffnen\/\"><div class=\"jeg-fa-4 jeg-icon-svg jeg-svg-clock-o\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 1536 1792\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><g transform=\"translate(0 1536) scale(1 -1)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M896 992v-448q0 -14 -9 -23t-23 -9h-320q-14 0 -23 9t-9 23v64q0 14 9 23t23 9h224v352q0 14 9 23t23 9h64q14 0 23 -9t9 -23zM1312 640q0 148 -73 273t-198 198t-273 73t-273 -73t-198 -198t-73 -273t73 -273t198 -198t273 -73t273 73t198 198t73 273zM1536 640 q0 -209 -103 -385.5t-279.5 -279.5t-385.5 -103t-385.5 103t-279.5 279.5t-103 385.5t103 385.5t279.5 279.5t385.5 103t385.5 -103t279.5 -279.5t103 -385.5z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/div> July 6, 2026<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_post_excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Here's how to register for a Partita IVA in Italy: Registration with the Agenzia delle Entrate, ATECO code, INPS contributions, the flat-rate tax regime, and ongoing obligations.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='module-overlay'>\n\t\t\t\t    <div class='preloader_type preloader_dot'>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader dot\">\n\t\t\t\t            <span><\/span><span><\/span><span><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader circle\">\n\t\t\t\t            <div class=\"jnews_preloader_circle_outer\">\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"jnews_preloader_circle_inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"module-preloader jeg_preloader square\">\n\t\t\t\t            <div class=\"jeg_square\">\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"jeg_square_inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t            <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_block_navigation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='navigation_overlay'><div class='module-preloader jeg_preloader'><span><\/span><span><\/span><span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jeg_block_loadmore inactive\">\n                    <a href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Load more posts\" class='disabled' data-load='Load More' data-loading='Loading...'> Load More<\/a>\n                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>var jnews_module__0_6af1aabb67e9f = {\"header_icon\":\"\",\"header_icon_svg\":\"\",\"first_title\":\"\",\"second_title\":\"\",\"url\":\"\",\"header_type\":\"heading_6\",\"header_background\":\"\",\"header_secondary_background\":\"\",\"header_text_color\":\"\",\"header_line_color\":\"\",\"header_accent_color\":\"\",\"header_filter_category\":\"\",\"header_filter_author\":\"\",\"header_filter_tag\":\"\",\"header_filter_text\":\"All\",\"sticky_post\":\"\",\"sticky_post_filter\":false,\"post_type\":\"post\",\"content_type\":\"all\",\"sponsor\":\"\",\"number_post\":\"12\",\"post_offset\":\"0\",\"unique_content\":\"disable\",\"include_post\":\"\",\"included_only\":\"\",\"exclude_post\":\"\",\"include_category\":\"19791\",\"exclude_category\":\"\",\"include_author\":\"\",\"include_tag\":\"\",\"exclude_tag\":\"\",\"exclude_visited_post\":\"\",\"day_range\":\"disable\",\"custom_pub_number\":10,\"custom_mod_number\":10,\"sort_by\":\"latest\",\"show_meta\":\"yes\",\"show_meta_date\":\"yes\",\"show_meta_author\":\"no\",\"date_format\":\"default\",\"date_format_custom\":\"Y\\\/m\\\/d\",\"excerpt_length\":\"22\",\"excerpt_ellipsis\":\"...\",\"force_normal_image_load\":\"\",\"force_fetch_priority_high\":\"\",\"fetch_priority_post_position\":1,\"main_custom_image_size\":\"default\",\"pagination_mode\":\"loadmore\",\"pagination_nextprev_showtext\":\"\",\"pagination_number_post\":\"12\",\"pagination_scroll_limit\":\"0\",\"el_id\":\"\",\"el_class\":\"\",\"scheme\":\"\",\"column_width\":\"auto\",\"title_color\":\"\",\"accent_color\":\"\",\"alt_color\":\"\",\"excerpt_color\":\"\",\"block_background\":\"\",\"box_shadow\":false,\"css\":\"\",\"compatible_column_notice\":\"\",\"query_has_next\":false,\"query_has_prev\":false,\"paged\":1,\"column_class\":\"jeg_col_3o3\",\"class\":\"jnews_block_36\"};<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"wissen\" class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-hub-copy\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h1>Working in Italy: Employment, Self-Employment, and Recognition<\/h1>\n<p>Anyone who wants to work in Italy should consider the nature of the work, professional requirements, and organizational matters as a whole. This section brings together our articles on employment contracts, degrees, self-employment, and professional protection.<\/p>\n<div class=\"inw-hub-overview\">\n<div class=\"inw-hub-kick\">At a glance<\/div>\n<div class=\"inw-hub-tiles\">\n<div><span>Profession<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Clarify the job description<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div><span>Requirements<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Check Degrees<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div><span>Organization<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Contracts &amp; Premiums<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Taking a Closer Look at the Profession<\/h2>\n<p>For some regulated professions, recognition may be required. Therefore, check the specific profession and the relevant authority before drawing conclusions based on the recognition of another degree. The EU provides an overview of professional recognition for this purpose.<\/p>\n<h2>Planning as an Employee or Self-Employed Individual<\/h2>\n<p>Describe your job duties, clients, or employers, and your actual place of work. Then, compile any unanswered questions regarding your contract, payroll, insurance, and taxes. If your work involves crossing borders, these issues should be considered together. <a href=\"https:\/\/europa.eu\/youreurope\/citizens\/work\/professional-qualifications\/index_en.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Your Europe: Recognition of Professional Qualifications<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"faq\" class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-topic-faq-head\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"inw-sec\">\n<div class=\"inw-sec-kick\">Good to Know<\/div>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions: Work &amp; Self-Employment<\/h2>\n<p class=\"inw-sec-intro\">Answers to help you take your next step\u2014and more to read.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-topic-faq-list\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\"><div  class='jnews-faq-wrapper jnews_module__1_6af1aabb7063a style-4'>\n\t\t\t\t    \n        <div class=\"list-wrapper expand\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Muss jeder ausl\u00e4ndische Abschluss anerkannt werden?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Does every foreign degree have to be recognized?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\">\n                <p>That depends on your profession and job. Especially for regulated professions, you should check the requirements before starting work.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Wo finde ich Informationen zum Arbeitsvertrag?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Where can I find information about my employment contract?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>The guide to labor law in the article overview covers contracts, wages, and other terms related to employment.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Ist Remote Work automatisch Selbstst\u00e4ndigkeit?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Does working remotely automatically mean you're self-employed?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>No. What matters is the specific job and its terms. The place of work alone does not define the contractual relationship.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Was sollte ich vor einer Gr\u00fcndung notieren?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">What should I write down before starting a business?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>Type of work, clients, expected costs, work location, and the people involved. This will allow you to ask specific questions about registration, taxes, and insurance.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"list-wrapper\">\n            <a class=\"list-toogle\" href=\"#\" aria-label=\"Toggle FAQ: Wo finde ich die steuerlichen Themen?\">\n                <h5 class=\"question\">Where can I find information on tax-related topics?<\/h5>\n                <svg class=\"faq-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"8\" viewbox=\"0 0 14 8\" fill=\"none\">\n                    <path d=\"M13.6152 0.369517C13.3685 0.132903 13.0341 0 12.6855 0C12.3368 0 12.0024 0.132903 11.7557 0.369517L6.98417 4.95184L2.21262 0.369517C1.96321 0.146331 1.63333 0.024827 1.29248 0.0306025C0.951625 0.0363779 0.626413 0.168982 0.385357 0.400478C0.1443 0.631975 0.00621891 0.94429 0.00020504 1.27162C-0.00580883 1.59896 0.120714 1.91576 0.353117 2.15528L6.05442 7.63048C6.30111 7.8671 6.63551 8 6.98417 8C7.33283 8 7.66723 7.8671 7.91392 7.63048L13.6152 2.15528C13.8616 1.91837 14 1.59723 14 1.2624C14 0.927566 13.8616 0.606426 13.6152 0.369517Z\" fill=\"black\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/a>\n            <div class=\"card-expand\" style=\"display: none;\">\n                <p>The \u201eTaxes\u201c section brings together the relevant articles and complements the professional guides.<\/p>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t    <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<details class=\"inw-hub-sources\">\n<summary>Sources and Further Information<\/summary>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/europa.eu\/youreurope\/citizens\/work\/professional-qualifications\/index_en.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Your Europe: Recognition of Professional Qualifications<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Reviewed: September 2026. The current information provided by the relevant authorities is authoritative.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid inw-hub inw-hub-script\"><div class=\"jeg-vc-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_column jeg_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 jeg_main_content\"><div class=\"jeg_wrapper wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<script>(function(){function init(){var root=document.getElementById('themen-archiv');if(!root)return;function label(){root.querySelectorAll('.jeg_block_loadmore a').forEach(function(a){a.setAttribute('data-load','Mehr laden');a.setAttribute('data-loading','Wird geladen \u2026');a.setAttribute('aria-label','Weitere Artikel laden');if(\/Load More\/i.test(a.textContent))a.textContent='Mehr laden';});}label();new MutationObserver(label).observe(root,{childList:true,subtree:true});}if(document.readyState==='loading')document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',init);else init();})();<\/script>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Employment Contracts, Professional Certification, and Self-Employment: Find the guides to help you navigate your career path in Italy.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":322304,"parent":349325,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-builder.php","meta":{"inw_hotel_email":"","inw_hotel_type":"","inw_hotel_name":"","inw_hotel_street":"","inw_hotel_zip":"","inw_hotel_city":"","inw_hotel_region":"","inw_hotel_country":"","inw_hotel_phone":"","inw_hotel_url":"","inw_hotel_lat":"","inw_hotel_lng":"","inw_hotel_pricerange":"","inw_hotel_stars":"","inw_hotel_amenities":"","in_event_start":"","in_event_end":"","in_event_time":"","in_event_time_end":"","in_event_location":"","in_event_city":"","in_event_region":"","in_event_price":"","in_event_organizer":"","in_event_url":"","in_event_sort":"","in_event_sort_end":"","jnews_page_loop":[],"jnews_front_page":[],"jnews_single_page":{"layout":"no-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","show_post_title":"0","show_post_breadcrumbs":"1","show_post_featured":"0","share_position":"hide","share_color":"share-monocrhome","disable_ad":"1"},"jnews_social_meta":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-349358","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/349358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=349358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/349358\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/349325"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/322304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/italien.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=349358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}